Abstract

Practice guidelines can facilitate the translation of evidence-based knowledge into better occupational health and safety (OHS) prevention. This paper describes the development process, findings and content of a practice and evidence-based guideline for musculoskeletal pain (MSP) to OHS professionals in Denmark. We used a participatory process with involvement of more than 100 OHS professionals in the development of the guideline. The guideline contains three sections: 1) Rapid review of risk factors for MSP (Push/pull, Screen work, Lifting, Awkward postures and Psychosocial factors related to MSP) and single- and multi-stranded interventions targeting MSP. 2) Process recommendations for use of the guideline by a three-phase participatory process 3) Practical recommendations that contain advice and methods for the three-phase participatory process. This paper can promote future guideline development, as it provides specific insight into how OHS professionals can be included in the development of practice and evidence-based guideline through a participatory process.

Highlights

  • Musculoskeletal pain (MSP) is the primary cause of disability in the world (Hoy et al, 2014; Bevan, 2015) and the second most frequent cause of early retirement in Denmark (Folkesundhed, 2007)

  • The guideline contains three sections: 1) Rapid review of risk factors for MSP (Push/pull, Screen work, Lifting, Awkward postures and Psychosocial factors related to MSP) and single- and multi-stranded interventions tar­ geting MSP. 2) Process recommendations for use of the guideline by a three-phase participatory process 3) Practical recommendations that contain advice and methods for the three-phase participatory process

  • This paper can promote future guideline development, as it provides specific insight into how Occupational health and safety (OHS) professionals can be included in the development of practice and evidence-based guideline through a participatory process

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Summary

Introduction

Musculoskeletal pain (MSP) is the primary cause of disability in the world (Hoy et al, 2014; Bevan, 2015) and the second most frequent cause of early retirement in Denmark (Folkesundhed, 2007). To improve the quality of OHS professionals’ work, there is a need to facilitate the translation of OHS evidence-based knowledge into practice. This could be promoted by developing an OHS guideline integrating the evidence-based knowledge with experience from practice. Description of the purpose of the guideline Description of risk factors and prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among Danish employees in different occupations.

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