Abstract
An approach for the evaluation of the asymmetry parameter, η, of the electric field gradient tensor for spin- 3 2 systems from two-dimensional nutation spectroscopy using the maximum entropy method (MEM) is presented. The superiority of the MEM over the traditional fast Fourier transform (FFT) method is demonstrated in NQR spectral analysis of two-dimensional (2D) data. A comparison of the theoretically simulated 2D spectrum (FFT and MEM) with that recorded experimentally is shown to permit the evaluation of η with improved sensitivity. Use of the MEM in 2D-NQR spectroscopy can lead to sensitivity improvements, reduction of instrumental artefacts and truncation errors, shortened data acquisition times and automatic suppression of noise, while at the same time increasing the resolution. The method has been successfully demonstrated for the two 35Cl sites in polycrystalline 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (cyanuric chloride).
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