Abstract
The solubility (crystallization) of n-alkanes and mixtures (paraffins) in unassociated (chloroalkanes, toluene, hexane) and associated (ketones, alcohols, carboxylic acids) solvents and in binary mixtures of these solvents was investigated. The values of the macroscopic dipole moment (arbitrary polarity) were determined for the first time for acetone and its homologs, up to methyl hexyl ketone, for C 4 -C 7 aliphatic alcohols, and for carboxylic acids - from butyric to caprylic. Using the dependences of the arbitrary polarity on the molecular weight and molar refraction of the solvents, the polarity values were calculated for water, methanol, formic acid, and other associated substances. The mechanism of the increase in the solubility of water, glucose, and glycine with a decrease in the difference between the polarity of the solvent and the dissolved substance was demonstrated.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
