Abstract

This work, contains some new compounds from benzimidazole derivatives, which are synthesized by condensation of Orthophenylene diamine and Carbon disulfide resulting in 2-Mercapto-benzimidazole which is treated by alcoholic potassium hydroxide forming potassium salt of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole which reacts with different substances (alkyl chloroacetates, chloroacetic chloride, alkyl halides) also the ethoxy carbonyl methyl thiobenzimidazole reacts with different amines. In addition to chloromethyl benzimidazole which resulted from the reaction between orthophenylene diamine and chloroacetic acid, which reacted with different amines. The synthesized compound tested as analgesics and anticancer activity the new derivatives revealed moderate, strong and very strong analgesics and moderate and strong anticancer activity.

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe chemical structure of heterocyclic compounds especially the structures which have benzo diazine and benzo diazole (phthalazine, Quinoxaline, Quinazoline and benzimidazole) have many biological activities antibacterial, anticonvulsant, oral hypoglycemics, anticancer, anthelmintics, antiprotozoal, anti-inflammatory, analgesics, antioxidants, growth regulators, and other biological uses

  • The chemical structure of heterocyclic compounds especially the structures which have benzo diazine and benzo diazole have many biological activities antibacterial, anticonvulsant, oral hypoglycemics, anticancer, anthelmintics, antiprotozoal, anti-inflammatory, analgesics, antioxidants, growth regulators, and other biological uses

  • This work, contains some new compounds from benzimidazole derivatives, which are synthesized by condensation of Orthophenylene diamine and Carbon disulfide resulting in 2-Mercapto-benzimidazole which is treated by alcoholic potassium hydroxide forming potassium salt of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole which reacts with different substances the ethoxy carbonyl methyl thiobenzimidazole reacts with different amines

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Summary

Introduction

The chemical structure of heterocyclic compounds especially the structures which have benzo diazine and benzo diazole (phthalazine, Quinoxaline, Quinazoline and benzimidazole) have many biological activities antibacterial, anticonvulsant, oral hypoglycemics, anticancer, anthelmintics, antiprotozoal, anti-inflammatory, analgesics, antioxidants, growth regulators, and other biological uses. We choose the benzimidazoles which are promising nucleus. It has an analgesic activity like diclofenac and has anticancer activity as doxirubsin i.e., six membered ring. Weight 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of orthophenylene diamine (OPD) and 10 ml of carbon disulfide were refluxed in ethanol for 35 hours.

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