Abstract

A series of novel benzothiazinone derivatives containing a N-((methylene)amino)piperazine moiety, inspired by rifampicin/rifapentine, were designed and synthesized. Seven compounds 1a and 1e-j show excellent in vitro activity against both drug-sensitive MTB strain H37Rv and drug-resistant clinical isolates (MIC: <0.029–0.110 μM), and accepted selective index (>1100–>4000). Compound 1h displays good safety and pharmacokinetic profiles, suggesting its promising potential to be lead compound for future antitubercular drug discovery.

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