Abstract
A program system, INDETS, for computer-aided design of tanker structures has been developed. The system, which is the result of a joint effort of the Norwegian Institute of Technology, Trondheim, and the Aker Group, Oslo, is considered an effective tool for practical design. A design module of INDETS for tanker transverse-plane bulkheads is presented. The girder system is analyzed by a three-dimensional frame model including the surrounding structure as substructures. Two optimization methods, the Stress Ratio Technique and the Sequential Unconstrained Minimization Technique, are applied. A number of parametric variations on topology have been performed, and the depth and breadth have been varied to derive curves for estimating the weight of bulkheads at the preliminary design stage. As a conclusion, a simple-formula is presented.
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