Abstract

Recently, the development of medical rehabilitation technology has resulted in an increased interest in speech therapy equipment. In particular, research on articulation therapy for communication disorders is being actively conducted. The existing methods for the diagnosis and treatment of speech disorders, such as traditional tactile perception tests and methods based on the empirical judgment of speech therapists, have many limitations. Moreover, the position and contact force of the tongue are key factors in speech disorders with regards to articulation. This is a very important factor in the distinction of Korean characters such as lax, tense and aspirated consonants. In this study, we proposed a Korean-electropalatography (EPG) system to easily measure and monitor the position and contact force of the tongue during articulation treatment and diagnosis. In our proposed K-EPG system, a sensor was fabricated using an AgCl electrode and biocompatible silicon. Furthermore, the measured signal was analyzed by implementing a bio-signal processing module and monitoring program. In particular, the bio-signal was measured by inserting the device into the palate of an experimental healthy test group (four subjects). Through these experiments, we confirmed that our K-EPG system could be applied to clinical treatment in speech therapy.

Highlights

  • Recent developments in medical technology have increased the interest in rehabilitation devices

  • The contact force level based on the tongue stiffness measured in the monitoring unit contact level based on, the tongue stiffness measured the monitoring unit The is expressed in redforce, yellow blue, andinwhite

  • Discussion and Conclusions of the tongue for each phoneme was confirmed through the experimental results

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Summary

Introduction

Recent developments in medical technology have increased the interest in rehabilitation devices. Diagnostic technologies and devices related to speech therapy are continuously being studied [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]. The problem persists, resulting in residual errors that continue to create pronunciation problems even in adulthood [9,10]. This residual error means that the target phoneme has been reached but is pronounced in a distorted fashion, such as pronouncing [s] as [θ].

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