Abstract

Acoustic topological insulators are at the frontier of acoustic metamatetials research. The analogue of the quantum valley-Hall effect (QVHE) in sound waves has led to acoustic valley Hall topological insulators (VHTIs). Here, we construct a new acoustic VHTI with C3v- symmetric hexagonal cells. The sound propagation along the interface is demonstrated via simulations. By introducing defects along the interface, such as cavity or bendings, we observe the robust transports to these defects in acoustic VHTIs. In addition, we construct several waveguides to quantitatively analyze the suppressed backscattering. The results illustrate that the new designed acoustic VHTIs in this paper possess better backscattering suppression in sound propagation, although the penetration is lower than the previously designed acoustic VTHIs.

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