Democracy as an Epistemic System: From the Athenian Polis to a New Polity of Knowledge—A Dialogue with Josiah Ober
ABSTRACT Western democracies are experiencing a decline in public confidence, raising questions about their effectiveness and stability. Yet the root causes of this problem and the appropriate mechanisms for its resolution remain poorly understood. Through an extended interview with Josiah Ober, Professor of Classics and Political Science at Stanford University, I show how he diagnoses the problem and articulates a potential approach to address it. In the opening section of the interview, I pose questions that bring out Ober’s definition of democracy as a multi-layered concept, encompassing epistemic, political, and civic dimensions. I then guide the conversation towards his notion of epistemic democracy, elucidating Ober’s interpretation of this model and how he sees classical Athens as its practical embodiment. I then explore with him the relationship between major epistemic developments and the emergence of democracy, highlighting his insights into their mutual interdependence. As the conversation unfolds, Ober highlights the value of epistemic diversity, and he evaluates the challenges confronting contemporary democratic systems, using Athens as a comparative framework to draw lessons for possible solutions. Throughout, in response to my questioning, he identifies the deficiencies of modern democracies—particularly the misalignment between citizens, institutions, and information.
- Discussion
6
- 10.1016/s0140-6736(21)02747-1
- Dec 1, 2021
- The Lancet
Offline: Is democracy good for your health?
- Research Article
1
- 10.1111/j.1741-5705.2011.03880.x
- Jul 4, 2011
- Presidential Studies Quarterly
Presidential Studies QuarterlyVolume 41, Issue 3 p. 437-441 Editors' Introduction JON R. BOND, Corresponding Author JON R. BOND Texas A&M UniversityJon R. Bond is a professor of political science at Texas A&M University. He is coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena and coeditor of Polarized Politics: Congress and the President in a Partisan Era, and numerous articles in professional journals. He was an American Political Science Association Congressional Fellow. He has served as coeditor of the Journal of Politics, president of the Southern Political Science Association, and president of Pi Sigma Alpha, the national political science honor society. Richard Fleisher is a professor of political science at Fordham University. He is coeditor of Polarized Politics and American Political Parties: Decline or Resurgence, coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena, and the author or coauthor of articles in the American Political Science Review, Journal of Politics, and the American Journal of Political Science.Search for more papers by this authorRICHARD FLEISHER, Corresponding Author RICHARD FLEISHER Fordham UniversityJon R. Bond is a professor of political science at Texas A&M University. He is coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena and coeditor of Polarized Politics: Congress and the President in a Partisan Era, and numerous articles in professional journals. He was an American Political Science Association Congressional Fellow. He has served as coeditor of the Journal of Politics, president of the Southern Political Science Association, and president of Pi Sigma Alpha, the national political science honor society. Richard Fleisher is a professor of political science at Fordham University. He is coeditor of Polarized Politics and American Political Parties: Decline or Resurgence, coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena, and the author or coauthor of articles in the American Political Science Review, Journal of Politics, and the American Journal of Political Science.Search for more papers by this author JON R. BOND, Corresponding Author JON R. BOND Texas A&M UniversityJon R. Bond is a professor of political science at Texas A&M University. He is coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena and coeditor of Polarized Politics: Congress and the President in a Partisan Era, and numerous articles in professional journals. He was an American Political Science Association Congressional Fellow. He has served as coeditor of the Journal of Politics, president of the Southern Political Science Association, and president of Pi Sigma Alpha, the national political science honor society. Richard Fleisher is a professor of political science at Fordham University. He is coeditor of Polarized Politics and American Political Parties: Decline or Resurgence, coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena, and the author or coauthor of articles in the American Political Science Review, Journal of Politics, and the American Journal of Political Science.Search for more papers by this authorRICHARD FLEISHER, Corresponding Author RICHARD FLEISHER Fordham UniversityJon R. Bond is a professor of political science at Texas A&M University. He is coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena and coeditor of Polarized Politics: Congress and the President in a Partisan Era, and numerous articles in professional journals. He was an American Political Science Association Congressional Fellow. He has served as coeditor of the Journal of Politics, president of the Southern Political Science Association, and president of Pi Sigma Alpha, the national political science honor society. Richard Fleisher is a professor of political science at Fordham University. He is coeditor of Polarized Politics and American Political Parties: Decline or Resurgence, coauthor of The President in the Legislative Arena, and the author or coauthor of articles in the American Political Science Review, Journal of Politics, and the American Journal of Political Science.Search for more papers by this author First published: 04 July 2011 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-5705.2011.03880.xCitations: 1Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume41, Issue3September 2011Pages 437-441 RelatedInformation
- Research Article
3
- 10.1111/j.1465-7287.1993.tb00376.x
- Apr 1, 1993
- Contemporary Economic Policy
Contemporary Economic PolicyVolume 11, Issue 2 p. 1-22 ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AND THE FUTURE OF THE NATION-STATE ARNOLD C. Harberger, ARNOLD C. HarbergerSearch for more papers by this authorKENNETH J. Arrow, KENNETH J. ArrowSearch for more papers by this authorCHARLES Wolf JR., CHARLES Wolf JR.Search for more papers by this authorMICHAEL D. Intriligator, MICHAEL D. IntriligatorSearch for more papers by this authorGORDON Tullock, GORDON Tullock *Harberger is Professor of Economics, University of California, Los Angeles and Gustavus F. and Ann M. Swift Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus, University of Chicago. Arrow is Joan Kenney Professor of Economics Emeritus, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif. Wolf is Dean, RAND Graduate School and Director, International Economics, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif. Intriligator is Professor of Economics and Political Science and Director, Center for International Relations, University of California, Los Angeles. Tullock is Karl Eller Professor of Economics and Political Science, University of Arizona, Tucson. This is an edited transcription of a general session at the Western Economic Association International 67th Annual Conference, San Francisco, Calif., July 10,1992. Jack Hirshleifer, Professor of Economic Emeritus, University of California, Los Angeles organized the session.Search for more papers by this author ARNOLD C. Harberger, ARNOLD C. HarbergerSearch for more papers by this authorKENNETH J. Arrow, KENNETH J. ArrowSearch for more papers by this authorCHARLES Wolf JR., CHARLES Wolf JR.Search for more papers by this authorMICHAEL D. Intriligator, MICHAEL D. IntriligatorSearch for more papers by this authorGORDON Tullock, GORDON Tullock *Harberger is Professor of Economics, University of California, Los Angeles and Gustavus F. and Ann M. Swift Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus, University of Chicago. Arrow is Joan Kenney Professor of Economics Emeritus, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif. Wolf is Dean, RAND Graduate School and Director, International Economics, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif. Intriligator is Professor of Economics and Political Science and Director, Center for International Relations, University of California, Los Angeles. Tullock is Karl Eller Professor of Economics and Political Science, University of Arizona, Tucson. This is an edited transcription of a general session at the Western Economic Association International 67th Annual Conference, San Francisco, Calif., July 10,1992. Jack Hirshleifer, Professor of Economic Emeritus, University of California, Los Angeles organized the session.Search for more papers by this author First published: April 1993 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-7287.1993.tb00376.xCitations: 2 AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume11, Issue2April 1993Pages 1-22 RelatedInformation
- Single Book
3
- 10.3998/mpub.93352
- Jan 1, 2007
The Strategy of Campaigning explores the political careers of Ronald Reagan and Boris Yeltsin, two of the most galvanizing and often controversial political figures of our time. Both men overcame defeat early in their political careers and rose to the highest elected offices in their respective countries. The authors demonstrate how and why Reagan and Yeltsin succeeded in their political aspirations, despite—or perhaps because of—their apparent "policy extremism": that is, their advocacy of policy positions far from the mainstream. The book analyzes the viability of policy extremism as a political strategy that enables candidates to forge new coalitions and outflank conventional political allegiances. Kiron K. Skinner is Associate Professor of International Relations and Political Science at Carnegie Mellon University, a Research Fellow at the Hoover Institution, and a member of the Chief of Naval Operations Executive Panel and the National Security Education Board. Serhiy Kudelia is Lecturer of Politics at Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Ukraine and advisor to Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine. Bruce Bueno de Mesquita is Julius Silver Professor and Director of the Alexander Hamilton Center for Political Economy at New York University and a Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution. Condoleezza Rice is on a leave of absence from Stanford University, where she was a Professor of Political Science and a Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution. She is currently serving as U.S. Secretary of State.
- Research Article
19
- 10.1007/s12129-003-1046-2
- Mar 1, 2004
- Academic Questions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Leo Strauss was born in Germany in 1899. Since coming to the United States in 1938 he has been professor of political science and philosophy at the New School for Social Research and professor of political science at the University of Chicago. In 1954-55 he was visiting professor of philosophy and political science at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Among the books Professor Strauss has written are The Political Philosophy of Hobbes, Natural Right and History, and Thoughts on Machiavelli. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Book Chapter
3
- 10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u157229
- Dec 1, 2007
"Martin, Charles Emanuel, (11 Sept. 1891–12 Jan. 1977), Professor of International Law and Political Science, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 1925–62; Director University of Washington Institute International Affairs, 1935–62; Emeritus Professor of International Law and Political Science since 1962" published on by Oxford University Press.
- Research Article
6
- 10.1111/j.1747-4469.2004.tb00342.x
- Apr 1, 2004
- Law <html_ent glyph="@amp;" ascii="&amp;"/> Social Inquiry
Law & Social InquiryVolume 29, Issue 2 p. 439-463 Hidden in Plain View: Murray Edelman in the Law and Society Tradition Patricia Ewick, Patricia Ewick Patricia Ewick is associate professor, Department of Sociology, Clark University; Austin Sarat is William Nelson Cromwell Professor of jurisprudence and political science, Amherst College. We are grateful to Lauren Edelman, Joel Handler, and Stuart Scheingold for their helpful comments on an earlier draft of this essay.Search for more papers by this authorAustin Sarat, Austin Sarat Patricia Ewick is associate professor, Department of Sociology, Clark University; Austin Sarat is William Nelson Cromwell Professor of jurisprudence and political science, Amherst College. We are grateful to Lauren Edelman, Joel Handler, and Stuart Scheingold for their helpful comments on an earlier draft of this essay.Search for more papers by this author Patricia Ewick, Patricia Ewick Patricia Ewick is associate professor, Department of Sociology, Clark University; Austin Sarat is William Nelson Cromwell Professor of jurisprudence and political science, Amherst College. We are grateful to Lauren Edelman, Joel Handler, and Stuart Scheingold for their helpful comments on an earlier draft of this essay.Search for more papers by this authorAustin Sarat, Austin Sarat Patricia Ewick is associate professor, Department of Sociology, Clark University; Austin Sarat is William Nelson Cromwell Professor of jurisprudence and political science, Amherst College. We are grateful to Lauren Edelman, Joel Handler, and Stuart Scheingold for their helpful comments on an earlier draft of this essay.Search for more papers by this author First published: 28 July 2006 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.2004.tb00342.xCitations: 3AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume29, Issue2April 2004Pages 439-463 RelatedInformation
- Research Article
3
- 10.1057/eps.2001.13
- Sep 1, 2001
- European Political Science
Founding Years of Discipline and Association Dutch political science claims early roots. In 1613 Daniel Heinsius became Professor of Politices at Leiden University. The various sciences bearing a relation to the state were then regarded as one body of ‘scientia politica’. During the 19th century, however, the juridical-legalistic point of view began to predominate in the theory of the state, and between roughly 1840 and the end of World War II Dutch universities practically neglected the existence of political science proper. Immediately after the war, the University of Amsterdam established a new Faculty of Political and Social Sciences. Its two founding fathers were both historians but as early as the 1930s one of them, Jan Romein, had become well acquainted with American political science. The holders of the first three chairs in political science in the Netherlands, established between 1948 and 1953, had themselves studied law. It was only in 1963, with the appointment of Hans Daudt in Amsterdam, that the first professor of political science was appointed who had himself studied political science. The appointment of other political scientists, Hans Daalder in Leiden and Andries Hoogerwerf in Nijmegen, soon followed. This new generation of professors signalled the beginning of the development of political science as a separate discipline, with its own subject matter and research methods. At that time, most Dutch political scientists followed the example of their American and English colleagues by embracing behaviouralism and focusing on electoral studies. The Dutch Political Science Association itself was founded in 1950 as the ‘Nederlandse Kring voor Wetenschap der Politiek’ (literally the ‘Dutch Circle for the Science of Politics’). Only a part of its members was made up of political science teachers. Others were constitutional lawyers, economists, historians and sociologists, as well as journalists and politicians. The members met a few times a year to read and discuss papers on subjects related to political science. Papers on public administration and international relations were discussed in two other bodies, the ‘Instituut voor Bestuurswetenschappen’ (‘Institute for Administrative Sciences’), established in 1939, and the ‘Genootschap voor Internationale Zaken’ (‘Society for International Affairs’), which had begun in 1947 to publish the monthly journal Internationale Spectator. This situation was and is rather typical for Dutch political science. Where in many other countries international relations and public administration are part of political science, in the same way that comparative politics and electoral studies are, in the Netherlands they stand more or less apart. In the founding years of the discipline, this had much to do on the one hand with the left-wing origins of the Amsterdam Faculty of Political and Social Sciences (which was called the ‘red Faculty’), and on the other hand with the fact that at that time the great majority of diplomats and public administrators (who had often worked in the Dutch East Indies) had studied law in Leiden. The latter could not easily identify with the new discipline and its ambitions and kept aloof.
- Research Article
11
- 10.1002/j.1538-165x.2012.tb00718.x
- Mar 1, 2012
- Political Science Quarterly
Political Science QuarterlyVolume 127, Issue 1 p. 1-24 Accomplished and Embattled: Understanding Obama's Presidency THEDA SKOCPOL, THEDA SKOCPOL is the Victor S. Thomas Professor of Government and Sociology at Harvard University, and LAWRENCE R. JACOBS holds the Walter F. and Joan Mondale Chair for Political Studies and serves as Director of the Center for the Study of Politics and Governance in the Hubert H. Humphrey School at the University of Minnesota, where he is also professor of political science. Skocpol has recently published The Tea Party and the Remaking of Republican Conservatism (with Vanessa Williamson), and Jacobs has recently published Class War? What Americans Really Think About Economic Inequality (with Benjamin I. Page). Together they are the authors of Health Care Reform and American Politics. This article builds upon their co-edited collection entitled Reaching for a New Deal: Ambitious Governance, Economic Meltdown, and Polarized Politics in Obama's First Two Years.Search for more papers by this authorLAWRENCE R. JACOBS, THEDA SKOCPOL is the Victor S. Thomas Professor of Government and Sociology at Harvard University, and LAWRENCE R. JACOBS holds the Walter F. and Joan Mondale Chair for Political Studies and serves as Director of the Center for the Study of Politics and Governance in the Hubert H. Humphrey School at the University of Minnesota, where he is also professor of political science. Skocpol has recently published The Tea Party and the Remaking of Republican Conservatism (with Vanessa Williamson), and Jacobs has recently published Class War? What Americans Really Think About Economic Inequality (with Benjamin I. Page). Together they are the authors of Health Care Reform and American Politics. This article builds upon their co-edited collection entitled Reaching for a New Deal: Ambitious Governance, Economic Meltdown, and Polarized Politics in Obama's First Two Years.Search for more papers by this author THEDA SKOCPOL, THEDA SKOCPOL is the Victor S. Thomas Professor of Government and Sociology at Harvard University, and LAWRENCE R. JACOBS holds the Walter F. and Joan Mondale Chair for Political Studies and serves as Director of the Center for the Study of Politics and Governance in the Hubert H. Humphrey School at the University of Minnesota, where he is also professor of political science. Skocpol has recently published The Tea Party and the Remaking of Republican Conservatism (with Vanessa Williamson), and Jacobs has recently published Class War? What Americans Really Think About Economic Inequality (with Benjamin I. Page). Together they are the authors of Health Care Reform and American Politics. This article builds upon their co-edited collection entitled Reaching for a New Deal: Ambitious Governance, Economic Meltdown, and Polarized Politics in Obama's First Two Years.Search for more papers by this authorLAWRENCE R. JACOBS, THEDA SKOCPOL is the Victor S. Thomas Professor of Government and Sociology at Harvard University, and LAWRENCE R. JACOBS holds the Walter F. and Joan Mondale Chair for Political Studies and serves as Director of the Center for the Study of Politics and Governance in the Hubert H. Humphrey School at the University of Minnesota, where he is also professor of political science. Skocpol has recently published The Tea Party and the Remaking of Republican Conservatism (with Vanessa Williamson), and Jacobs has recently published Class War? What Americans Really Think About Economic Inequality (with Benjamin I. Page). Together they are the authors of Health Care Reform and American Politics. This article builds upon their co-edited collection entitled Reaching for a New Deal: Ambitious Governance, Economic Meltdown, and Polarized Politics in Obama's First Two Years.Search for more papers by this author First published: 15 February 2013 https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-165X.2012.tb00718.xCitations: 6 AboutPDF ToolsExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume127, Issue1Spring 2012Pages 1-24 RelatedInformation
- Research Article
- 10.1002/j.1538-165x.2012.tb00721.x
- Mar 1, 2012
- Political Science Quarterly
Political Science QuarterlyVolume 127, Issue 1 p. 73-103 Stability, Transition, and Regime Approval in Post-Fidel Cuba JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO, JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO is a professor of political science at the University of Nebraska Omaha. He has published Cuba's Energy Future: Strategic Approaches to Cooperation and various articles on Cuba, energy development, and U.S. foreign policy in leading journals. GREGORY A. PETROW is a political psychologist at the University of Nebraska at Omaha and a senior research advisor at Gallup. He conducts research on the roles of identity and affect in politics, and also on the effects of get out the vote efforts on vote choice and turnout. He has published articles in Political Psychology, Presidential Studies Quarterly, and Congress & the Presidency. He is currently writing a book, Leader Approval in Non-Democratic Regimes (with Jonathan Benjamin-Alvarado and Ramazan Kilinic), which features analysis of Gallup World Poll data.Search for more papers by this authorGREGORY A. PETROW, GREGORY A. PETROW JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO is a professor of political science at the University of Nebraska Omaha. He has published Cuba's Energy Future: Strategic Approaches to Cooperation and various articles on Cuba, energy development, and U.S. foreign policy in leading journals. GREGORY A. PETROW is a political psychologist at the University of Nebraska at Omaha and a senior research advisor at Gallup. He conducts research on the roles of identity and affect in politics, and also on the effects of get out the vote efforts on vote choice and turnout. He has published articles in Political Psychology, Presidential Studies Quarterly, and Congress & the Presidency. He is currently writing a book, Leader Approval in Non-Democratic Regimes (with Jonathan Benjamin-Alvarado and Ramazan Kilinic), which features analysis of Gallup World Poll data.Search for more papers by this author JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO, JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO is a professor of political science at the University of Nebraska Omaha. He has published Cuba's Energy Future: Strategic Approaches to Cooperation and various articles on Cuba, energy development, and U.S. foreign policy in leading journals. GREGORY A. PETROW is a political psychologist at the University of Nebraska at Omaha and a senior research advisor at Gallup. He conducts research on the roles of identity and affect in politics, and also on the effects of get out the vote efforts on vote choice and turnout. He has published articles in Political Psychology, Presidential Studies Quarterly, and Congress & the Presidency. He is currently writing a book, Leader Approval in Non-Democratic Regimes (with Jonathan Benjamin-Alvarado and Ramazan Kilinic), which features analysis of Gallup World Poll data.Search for more papers by this authorGREGORY A. PETROW, GREGORY A. PETROW JONATHAN BENJAMIN-ALVARADO is a professor of political science at the University of Nebraska Omaha. He has published Cuba's Energy Future: Strategic Approaches to Cooperation and various articles on Cuba, energy development, and U.S. foreign policy in leading journals. GREGORY A. PETROW is a political psychologist at the University of Nebraska at Omaha and a senior research advisor at Gallup. He conducts research on the roles of identity and affect in politics, and also on the effects of get out the vote efforts on vote choice and turnout. He has published articles in Political Psychology, Presidential Studies Quarterly, and Congress & the Presidency. He is currently writing a book, Leader Approval in Non-Democratic Regimes (with Jonathan Benjamin-Alvarado and Ramazan Kilinic), which features analysis of Gallup World Poll data.Search for more papers by this author First published: 15 February 2013 https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-165X.2012.tb00721.x AboutPDF ToolsExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Volume127, Issue1Spring 2012Pages 73-103 RelatedInformation
- Research Article
- 10.1002/ncr.4110350805
- Sep 1, 1946
- National Municipal Review
National Municipal ReviewVolume 35, Issue 8 p. 400-412 Article The capital goes to the people Dr. Franklin L. Burdette, Dr. Franklin L. Burdette Dr. Burdette is associate professor of political science at the University of Maryland. Until recently he was associate professor of history and political science at Butler University and executive secretary of the National Foundation for Education in American Citizenship, whose publications he is now editing. Dr. Burdette is author of a book on filibustering in the United States Senate and editor of the Directory of the American Political Science Associatiort 1945. He has served as a member of the Indiana War History Commission and as a member of the board of the Indiana Merit System Association.Search for more papers by this author Dr. Franklin L. Burdette, Dr. Franklin L. Burdette Dr. Burdette is associate professor of political science at the University of Maryland. Until recently he was associate professor of history and political science at Butler University and executive secretary of the National Foundation for Education in American Citizenship, whose publications he is now editing. Dr. Burdette is author of a book on filibustering in the United States Senate and editor of the Directory of the American Political Science Associatiort 1945. He has served as a member of the Indiana War History Commission and as a member of the board of the Indiana Merit System Association.Search for more papers by this author First published: September 1946 https://doi.org/10.1002/ncr.4110350805 AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Volume35, Issue8September 1946Pages 400-412 RelatedInformation
- Research Article
- 10.1525/nrbp.2021.2.2.95
- Apr 1, 2021
- National Review of Black Politics
A Systemic Perspective
- Book Chapter
26
- 10.1017/9781316471586.001
- Feb 27, 2017
In this paper, Morgan and Orloff survey the contemporary study of states in the social sciences. They begin by tracing the history of scholarship on the state. The authors identify six main clusters of research on states that emerged through the effort to “bring the state back into” history and the social sciences. These clusters include the institutionalist turn; state formation and building; states, culture, symbolic power, and violence; states, empires and the transnational/global turn; implementing states; and states and social stratification. Discussing the contributions, salience, and limitations of these different approaches, Morgan and Orloff offer guiding statements for theoretically conceptualizing the state. First, the authors argue that the state cannot be replaced by concepts such as “governmentality,” “governance” or “institution.” Second, they contend that scholars should consider the ways in which states concentrate and use material and symbolic powers. Third, they suggest that contemporary states work through complex modes of governance. Finally, Morgan and Orloff assert that the “many hands of the state” offers a useful metaphor for thinking through the complexity and multiplicity of actors and institutions within the state. Morgan and Orloff conclude by reviewing the contents of their forthcoming edited volume. Author Bios Kimberly J. Morgan is professor of political science and international affairs at George Washington University. She is the author of Working Mothers and the Welfare State: Religion and the Politics of Work-Family Policies in Western Europe and the United States (Stanford 2006), co-author of The Delegated Welfare State: Medicare, Markets, and the Governance of Social Policy (Oxford 2011), and a co-editor of The Oxford Handbook of U.S. Social Policy (Oxford 2014). Ann Shola Orloff is professor of sociology and political science and Board of Lady Managers of the Columbian Exposition Chair at Northwestern University. A founding editor of the journal Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State and Society, Orloff is the co-editor of Remaking Modernity: Politics, History and Sociology (with Julia Adams and Elisabeth Clemens; Duke 2005) and the author of States, Markets, Families: Gender, Liberalism and Social Policy in Australia, Canada, Great Britain and the United States (with Julia O'Connor and Sheila Shaver; Cambridge 1999), among other works. She is currently working on a manuscript, Farewell to Maternalism, Toward a Gender-Open Future? Transformations in Gendered Labor Policies and Feminist Politics.
- Research Article
- 10.1086/701500
- Sep 1, 2018
- American Journal of Sociology
Previous articleNext article FreeContributorsPDFPDF PLUSFull Text Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmailQR Code SectionsMoreRobert Braun is assistant professor of sociology and political science at the University of California, Berkeley. His research focusses on civil society and intergroup relationships in times of social upheaval. His book Protectors of Pluralism is forthcoming at Cambridge University Press.Yan Long is assistant professor of sociology at the University of California, Berkeley. She previously worked at the School of Global and International Studies at Indiana University, Bloomington, after being a postdoctoral fellow at the Stanford Center on Philanthropy and Civil Society. This article draws on her research for her forthcoming book, Side Effects: The Transnational Doing and Undoing of AIDS Politics in China (Oxford University Press).Christopher Muller is assistant professor of sociology at the University of California, Berkeley. He is interested in historical approaches to the study of inequality.John F. Padgett is professor of political science—and, by courtesy, professor of sociology and professor of history—at the University of Chicago. He has also been a research professor at the Santa Fe Institute, a part-time professor of economics and management at the University of Trento, Italy, and a member at the Institute for Advanced Study.Colin Jerolmack is chair of the Environmental Studies Department and associate professor of sociology and environmental studies at New York University. The author of The Global Pigeon, he is currently writing a book about how shale gas extraction impacts rural community life.Edward T. Walker is associate professor and vice chair in the Department of Sociology at UCLA. His research investigates the mobilization and outcomes of popular participation both by social movements, firms, and industries. He is the author of Grassroots for Hire (Cambridge University Press, 2014) and coeditor of Democratizing Inequalities (New York University Press, 2015).Andrew V. Papachristos is a professor of sociology and faculty fellow at the Institute for Policy Research at Northwestern University. Papachristos aims to understand how the connected nature of cities—how their citizens, neighborhoods, and institutions are tied to one another—affect what we feel, think, and do.Sara Bastomski is a research associate in the Justice Policy Center at the Urban Institute, where she conducts basic and applied research on crime victimization and criminal justice policy. She holds a Ph.D. in sociology from Yale University. Previous articleNext article DetailsFiguresReferencesCited by American Journal of Sociology Volume 124, Number 2September 2018 Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/701500 © 2018 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved.PDF download Crossref reports no articles citing this article.
- Research Article
- 10.1017/s1049096510000399
- Apr 1, 2010
- PS: Political Science & Politics
Professor Emeritus Robert E. Ward of Stanford University died at the age of 93 on December 7, 2009, in Portola Valley, California. Dr. Ward was a professor of political science and the first director of the Center for Research in International Studies at Stanford University from 1973 to 1987. He was also a senior fellow of the Hoover Institution. Dr. Ward received his B.A. degree from Stanford University in 1936 and his Ph.D. from the University of California (Berkeley) in 1948. During World War II, he served in U.S. Naval Intelligence, receiving the Legion of Merit award. From 1948 to 1973, Dr. Ward was on the faculty of the University of Michigan. Professor Ward joined the Stanford faculty in 1973, serving as a professor of political science from 1973 to 1987 and Director of the Center for Japanese Studies from 1965 to 1968 and 1971 to 1973.
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