Delayed presentation of acute scrotum: a rare age for torsion

Abstract

An active and otherwise healthy, 59-year-old male presented to a small, community emergency department (ED) on Christmas Eve with complaints of scrotal swelling and testicular pain following a round of golf. Upon arrival that afternoon to the ED and following assessment, a scrotal ultrasound revealed absence of blood flow to the left testicle, consistent with testicular torsion. Manual detorsion by the staff ED physician proved unsuccessful, and unfortunately (due to the holiday) no urologist was on-call at this facility. Consequently, the patient was transferred to a larger regional medical center with urologic coverage. Further examination demonstrated a swollen, tender, erythematous left hemi-scrotum without evidence of infection. Immediate surgical exploration confirmed 540 testicular torsion and an ischemic, necrotic testicle (Fig. 1). The patient underwent a left orchiectomy followed by a right orchidopexy. Pathologic examination revealed hemorrhagic infarction of the left testicle (Fig. 2). The patient was discharged on Christmas Day without sequelae. This case represents an atypical presentation of acute testicular torsion. Acute testicular torsion is rare in the sixth decade of life and has only been cited in a case report on one prior occasion [1]. This appearance of torsion eclipses the classic bimodal distribution of peak incidence