Abstract

The paper presents investigation results of tribological properties of the coatings deposited with the PVD and CVD techniques on cutting inserts made from the Al 2O 3 + SiC (w) oxide tool ceramic. Tests were carried out on the multipoint inserts made from the Al 2O 3 + SiC (w) oxide ceramics, uncoated and coated with gradient, mono-, multilayer and multicomponent hard wear resistant coatings composed of TiN, TiCN, TiAlN, TiAlSiN and Al 2O 3 layers with PVD and CVD processes. Substrate hardness tests and microhardness tests of the deposited coatings were made on the ultra-micro-hardness tester. It was demonstrated, basing on the technological cutting tests of spheroidal cast iron, that putting down onto the tool ceramics the thin anti-wear coatings in the PVD and CVD processes increases their abrasion wear resistance, which has a direct effect on extending the tool edge life. Basing on the roughness parameter R a of the machined cast iron surface after the cutting tests, improvement was revealed of the machined material properties, cut with coated oxide ceramics compared to material machined with the uncoated tools.

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