Abstract

Abstract— The variation of luminance with transferred charge in ZnS:Mn ac thin‐film electroluminescent (ACTFEL) display devices was analyzed to determine the roles played by the preferred current paths (filamentary conduction) and manganese clustering in limiting the phosphor efficiency. Luminance‐charge (L‐Q) characteristics were measured in ZnS:Mn ACTFEL devices of varying Mn concentrations. L‐Q characteristics showed a reduction in slope at higher values of Q. Also, the value of Q where the slope changed varied with the Mn/Zn ratio. These effects were attributed to the existence of preferred current paths in the phosphor layer where hot‐electron flow clustered.

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