Abstract

This article tries to announce the cultural factors that influence the intervention with Latin-American minors. For it there offers a general vision of the situation that the minors present in some countries of Latin America (Colombia, Ecuador and Dominican Republic) due to the fact that according to information of the last poll of the National Institute of Statistics, in Spain they represent the second group of immigration and if one speaks about minors have a major presence in Spanish soil being outlined the band of age between the 10 to 19 years. It is a study of descriptive character; the interview is in use to key informants who come from Latin America especially from the renowned countries previously. In this investigation, the situation of the minors is described in risk in his native land, the familiar models inside the Latin culture, the role of the man and the woman, the migratory process, the meeting with the culture of reception, the reasons and motives that take these young persons to the formation of gangs, the situation that the same ones present in the Spanish company and which are the cultural guidelines that can influence at the moment of attend users of Latin-American origin. One has thought that the young persons form gangs to find the fondness and the attention, often denied in the home or to be protected from other gangs; on the other hand, it highlights an increase of the feminine headquarters where there is related to the belief increasingly widespread that the children are a private cost that must be taken up office basically for the women; in addition, the young persons observe his parents with the modal of economic but not emotional stability.

Highlights

  • The Latin-American women are those who emigrate more inside the group and a major presence of the same ones stands out inside the total of women who have emigrated to Spain in 57%

  • It is necessary that the minors in the country of reception form a part of a network of accompaniment end to anticipate the incorporation of the minors in the gangs for the loneliness that they can present for the multiple works that have his parents and the lack of identity, of value of yes same as the accumulation of frustrations to educational and social level due to the differences in the native land with the country of reception (Gómez, 2014)

  • The acculturation, some minors of Latin origin, feel rejected by his immigrants’ condition, principally in the educational centers and the expectations of study that had in his place of origin they are truncated on having joined the Spanish school, with all that, a sensation of insecurity provokes them and in some cases it leads to a crisis of identity, being one of the motives for the formation and integration in gangs

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Summary

Introduction

The Latin-American women are those who emigrate more inside the group and a major presence of the same ones stands out inside the total of women who have emigrated to Spain in 57%. Cultural Factors That Influence the Intervention with Latin-American Minors. Vega at first leave his children in the native land to the care of relatives and friends, but his desire is to regroup them in the country of reception. The Latin-American minors are the first group with major presence in Spanish soil with a total of 220,140 and the band of age stands out between 10 years to 19 years (INE, 2011)

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