Abstract

A novel Pt(II) diimine complex, [Pt(CN)2(H2dpcpbpy)] (1, H2dpcpbpy = 4,4′-di(p-carboxyphenyl)-2,2′-bipyridine), was synthesized, and its vapochromic behavior was investigated. The yellow amorphous form of 1, 1-Ya, transformed into the porous orange crystalline form, 1-Oc, upon exposure to ethanol vapor. This behavior is similar to that of the previously reported complex, [Pt(CN)2(H2dcphen)] (2, H2dcphen = 4,7-dicarboxy-1,10-phenanthroline). X-ray diffraction study showed that 1-Oc possessed similar but larger porous channels (14.3 × 8.6 A) compared to the red crystalline form of 2, 2-Rc (6.4 × 6.8 A). Although the porous structure of 2-Rc was retained after vapor desorption, that of 1-Oc collapsed to form the orange amorphous solid, 1-Oa. However, the orange color was unchanged in this process. The initial color was recovered by grinding 1-Oa and 2-Rc. These vapor-writing and grinding-erasing functions can be applied to both in situ vapor sensing and vapor-history sensing, i.e., sensors that can memorize ...

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