Cross-sectional investigation of adolescent perceptions of gender roles

Abstract

Data from a sample of youngsters, 12 through 18 years old, are analysed to examine the difference in gender role perceptions across age groups. A series of multivariate correlational analyses are employed to examine the relationship between respondent gender, age and self-reported perceptions of gender identity. The results of the study indicate indirect support for Erikson's speculations about resolution of Identity "Crisis". The youngest respondents showed the greatest disparity between male and female role perceptions. The older subjects, those in adolescence, displayed greater ambiguity toward gender roles. Finally, the oldest respondents, approaching adulthood, indicated a stronger perceived gender identity.