Abstract

We explored how contraception is addressed in pre-abortion counseling, with a focus on the conversational strategies used by healthcare providers. We recorded 28 pre-abortion counseling sessions at three South African public hospitals and analyzed them using conversation analysis. In discussions about past contraceptive use, patients were often positioned as irresponsible and required to account for assumed inadequate contraceptive practices. This framing laid the groundwork for the coercive provision of post-abortion contraception, particularly long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs). Short-term users and younger patients were singled out, receiving repeated warnings about daily adherence or parental enforcement. Providers’ efforts to prevent the perceived “mistake” of abortion led to the use of coercive conversational tactics.

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