Abstract
ABSTRACT This research explores the intersection between zoonosis and the trade in wildanimals by applying the Asian palm civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) as a lens through which to analyse the ways humans and animals shape, and are shapedby, multi-species entanglements. Civets occupy a unique space withincontemporary human-animal relations, as they have become an increasinglypopular companion species despite being vectors of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)coronavirus. The 2002 SARS outbreak not only killed 774 humans, but itsconfirmed species origin instigated the retribution-like public slaughter of anestimated 10,000 civets. Guided by the theory of ”contamination”, this paper compares human-civet relations duringSARS and COVID-19 outbreaks through content analysis of global news mediaand the social media activity of “Civet Lover” clubs, dedicated social spacesfor civet pet keeping enthusiasts. Results show that amidst the COVID-19pandemic, the civet pet trade is thriving with considerable implications forhumans and animals. This paper argues for the exotic pet trade to receivegreater monitoring and regulation, for compromised animal welfare and healthcould present the opportunity for further disease emergence.
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