Abstract

The processes of oil production and its further transportation are accompanied by the discharge of large amounts of waste contaminated water into reservoirs, which pollutes the environment, increases the acidity of water resources, kills the ecosystem of reservoirs, and the process of waterlogging occurs. The purpose of the study is to study methods for purifying water bodies from pollution using gabion filtration purification of water bodies. The authors hypothesize that gabion treatment filtration structures can be used to successfully clean water bodies of contaminants and impurities. The research methods were the study of scientific literature and scientific research in the field of sanitary treatment of the aquatic natural environment, based on the experience learned, the creation of an experimental model of gabion structures. Based on the results of tests of gabion structures in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug of Yugra, it was experimentally proven that wastewater is effectively purified from impurities of artificial and natural origin through gabion treatment filtration structures.

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