Abstract

Chapter 3 deals with the constant-order fractional processes and the Hurst parameter estimators evaluation. A fractional process with a constant long memory parameter can be regarded as the output signal of a fractional-order system driven by white Gaussian noise. Typical constant-order fractional processes including fractional Brownian motion, fractional Gaussian noise, fractional stable motion, and fractional stable noise. A constant-order fractional process can be characterized by its long memory parameter H, the Hurst parameter or Hurst exponent. In this chapter, long-range dependent processes and Hurst parameter estimators are introduced. Furthermore, the robustness and the accuracy of twelve Hurst parameter estimators are extensively studied.

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