Abstract

BackgroundMetabolic correlation networks are derived from the covariance of metabolites in replicates of metabolomics experiments. They constitute an interesting intermediate between topology (i.e. the system's architecture defined by the set of reactions between metabolites) and dynamics (i.e. the metabolic concentrations observed as fluctuations around steady-state values in the metabolic network).ResultsHere we analyze, how such a correlation network changes over time, and compare the relative positions of metabolites in the correlation networks with those in established metabolic networks derived from genome databases. We find that network similarity indeed decreases with an increasing time difference between these networks during a day/night course and, counter intuitively, that proximity of metabolites in the correlation network is no indicator of proximity of the metabolites in the metabolic network.ConclusionThe organizing principles of correlation networks are distinct from those of metabolic reaction maps. Time courses of correlation networks may in the future prove an important data source for understanding these organizing principles.

Highlights

  • Metabolic correlation networks are derived from the covariance of metabolites in replicates of metabolomics experiments

  • Metabolism is a key field of application of network biology

  • We study the compatibility of this intermediate with its two antipodes: the topological structure given by the network of metabolic reactions and the dynamic behavior given by the time evolution of the correlations between metabolites

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Summary

Introduction

Metabolic correlation networks are derived from the covariance of metabolites in replicates of metabolomics experiments. In combination with elementary flux mode analysis [10,11,12,13,14], possible routes between different metabolites are quantified within a metabolic map, while flux balance analysis (FBA) [15,16] is suitable to predict the whole-cell behavior by adding constraints to the regulation of metabolic transformations. These theoretical approaches constitute important steps towards dynamics (page number not for citation purposes)

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