Abstract
After a straightforward general relativistic calculation on a modified flat-spacetime metric (developed from the fluctuating vacuum energy interacting with a graviton field), a pair of n-valued covariant and contravariant energy momentum tensors emerged analogous to quantized raising and lower operators. Detaching these operators from the general relativistic field equations, and then transporting them to act on extreme spacetimes, these operators were able to generate fundamental particle boson masses. In particular, the operators precisely generated Higgs mass. Then by applying a consistency approach to the gravitational field equations—similar to how Maxwell applied to the electromagnetic ones—it allowed for the coupling of spin-to-mass, further restricting the particle mass to be in precise agreement with CODATA experimental values. Since this is a massless field approach integrated discretely with a massive one, it overcomes various renormalizing difficulties; moreover it solves the mass hierarchal problem of the Standard Model of particle physics, and generates its spin and therefore shows quantum physics to be a subset of General Relativity, just as Einstein had first imagined.
Highlights
The overall purpose of this paper is to demonstrate a general relativistic methodology capable of generating mass-to-spin values for elementary particles, thereby completing the Standard Model of particle physics with gravity: ( ) L = − g R + Fμν −ψ (γ D +W (φ ))ψ − D (φ
By elevating the Standard Model into a general relativistic framework, it was shown in this paper that such mass-energy quanta were generated in correspondence with their elementary particle spin values
It is important to note that the Relativized Quantum Physics approach (RQP) applied in this paper is a massless field approach discretely coupled with a massive one; it overcomes various renormalizing difficulties
Summary
The overall purpose of this paper is to demonstrate a general relativistic methodology (based on a consistentLagrangian approach) capable of generating mass-to-spin values for elementary particles, thereby completing the Standard Model of particle physics with gravity:. 3) Having calculated the spin-2, coupled to spin-0 covariant wave equation, we considered the wave equation in flat spacetime (negligible spin-0 particles present) This allowed us to temporarily switch off the interaction terms on the right-hand-side of the equation, representing interaction with gravity (i.e. the energy momentum tensor for spin-0 particle interaction with gravity). 4) Having determined the interaction Lagrangian (where it structurally expresses spin-0, but not particle mass), we produce this same energy momentum tensor Tμν from a secondary approach (This energy momentum tensor turns out to be n-valued) To accomplish this secondary equivalent tensor, we evaluate Einstein’s wave equation: Gμν ≡ Rμν − 1 g μν R , in flat spacetime, but at the microscopic level where va cuum energy fluctuations induce graviton oscillations. This would not have been possible without the development of the Standard Model of particle physics
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