Abstract

We deal with existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of an elliptic boundary value problem modeled by−Δpu=fuγ+guqinΩ,u=0on∂Ω,\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$ \\left \\{\\begin {array}{ll} \\displaystyle -{\\Delta }_{p} u= \\frac {f}{u^{\\gamma }} + g u^{q} & \ ext { in } {\\Omega }, \\\\ u = 0 & \ ext {on } \\partial {\\Omega }, \\end {array}\\right . $$\\end{document} where Ω is an open bounded subset of mathbb {R}^{N} where Ω is an open bounded subset of mathbb {R}^{N}, Δpu := ÷(|∇u|p− 2∇u) is the usual p-Laplacian operator, γ ≥ 0 and 0 ≤ q ≤ p − 1; f and g are nonnegative functions belonging to suitable Lebesgue spaces.

Highlights

  • In this paper we deal with an elliptic problem which simplest model is ⎧ ⎪⎪⎨− ⎪⎪⎩uu > = 0 0 in, on ∂, (1.1)R

  • Oliva where is an open bounded subset of RN, pu := div(|∇u|p−2∇u) is the p-Laplacian operator (1 < p < N ), γ, q ≥ 0 are such that q < p − 1 or q = p − 1, which correspond to the sublinear and to the linear behaviour in case p = 2; here f, g are nonnegative functions belonging to suitable Lebesgue spaces

  • The Dirichlet problem (1.1) is singular since the request that the solution is zero on the boundary of the set implies that the right hand side blows up

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Summary

Introduction

Let us mention that in [35], for p > 1, the authors show existence and uniqueness of finite energy solutions to (1.1) under suitable assumptions on f, g. It is worth mentioning that (1.3) allows to deal with the case q ≤ p − 1, at least for positive f if one considers the model case given by (1.1) This result is presented as the comparison principle given by Theorem 2.2 which, as a simple corollary, takes to uniqueness of finite energy solutions. We are interested to instances of finite energy solutions to (1.2); this is done both in the mild and in the strongly singular case by means of approximation arguments firstly if q < p − 1; we give an existence result in case q = p − 1.

Notation
Comparison Principle and Uniqueness
Proof of the Comparison Principle
Existence Results in Some Model Equations
Proof of the Existence Results
A Concluding Remark
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