Abstract

Abstract The purpose of the current study was evaluation and comparison of hot corrosion behaviors of plasma-sprayed conventional and nanostructured yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thermal barrier coatings (TBCs). Hot corrosion studies were performed on the surface of coatings in the presence of a molten mixture of V 2 O 5 +Na 2 SO 4 at 1000 °C for 30 h. Results indicated that the hot corrosion mechanisms of conventional and nanostructured YSZ coatings were similar. The reaction between corrosive salt and Y 2 O 3 produced YVO 4 , leaching Y 2 O 3 from YSZ and causing the detrimental phase transformation of zirconia from tetragonal to monoclinic. The nanostructured coating, as compared to its conventional counterpart, in spite of a further reaction with the corrosive salt, showed a higher degradation resistance during the hot corrosion test due to increased compliance capabilities resulting from the presence of an extra source of porosity associated with the nano-zones.

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