Abstract

P-glycoprotein- and multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP)-mediated multidrug resistance is associated with decreased drug accumulation. The P-glycoprotein-expressing CCRF-CEM/VLB 100 subline and the MRP-expressing CCRF-CEM/E1000 subline are both 50-fold resistant to daunorubicin. However, accumulation of daunorubicin and rhodamine 123 was >85% reduced in the P-glycoprotein-expressing subline compared to 40–50% in the MRP-expressing subline. Further, the CCRF-CEM/E1000 cells were 30-fold resistant to idarubicin, without reduced accumulation. Verapamil and SDZ PSC 833 restored daunorubicin and rhodamine 123 accumulation, while buthionine sulphoximine affected only the CCRF-CEM/ E1000 subline. We conclude that the verapamil associated change in rhodamine 123 accumulation provides a sensitive functional assay for both P-glycoprotein- and MRP-mediated MDR.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.