Abstract

The objective of this exploratory study was to examine if, in Chinese culture, there is a phenomenon comparable with the Western concept of leisure as a subjective experience. A literature review identified a number of properties that are often associated with leisure as a subjective experience and related types of experiences (e.g., flow, absorption). Using an informed etic approach, these properties were compared with those occurring during experiences described by 40 Chinese study participants as being rùmí (i.e., interesting, absorbing). Results suggest that the Chinese experience of rùmí is comparable with the Western concept of leisure as a subjective experience, although post experientia differences do exist. Suppositions concerning what this finding may mean for leisure studies are provided and future research recommendations are discussed.

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