Abstract

Two strains of Bacillus thuringiensis were used in order to isolate sporeless and crystalliferous mutants. These strains, B. thuringiensis var. kurstaki HD-1 and var. israelensis Q-2, produce a crystalline inclusion, δ-endotoxin, which is lethal for lepidopteran and dipteran larvae, respectively. Mutants derived from strain HD-1 were easily isolated because of their characteristic morphology. By comparing different plasmidic patterns of the strains, we can confirm the relationship existing between a DNA extrachromosomic element and the production of δ-endotoxin in B. thuringiensis. However, the absence of toxic crystallin protein does not necessarily mean that all plasmids are absent.Key words: Bacillus thuringiensis, oligosporogenous, ozone, nitrosoguanidine, plasmids.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.