Abstract

In the process of conversion, one of the greatest challenges faced by Arab Muslims who choose to follow a Christian faith is determining how to relate to their birth communities, especially their immediate families. They continue to identify with their family and desire to function within its communal system and expectations, but also desire to be true to their new faith. For most converts in the Middle East, ceasing to adhere to the Islamic creed per se is not an act of apostasy, but declaring that one has left Islam and chosen another faith is, and is seen as an act of rebellion by the community. The process of self-disclosure, or ‘coming out’, is complex, and many converts consider their decision about how to do this to be very important. There are various approaches converts may take, and various ways their families may respond, but one implicitly shared understanding between many converts and their families may be labelled ‘don’t ask, don’t tell’, whereby converts speak openly about their changed beliefs without explicitly declaring they have converted, and their families respond in kind, deliberately not asking if they have converted, in order to maintain a strong relationship with their loved ones.

Highlights

  • A study of “coming out” is effectively informed by some sociological and anthropological concepts which date back several decades

  • Studies of deviance and stigma have been further developed to apply to specific societal issues, such as financial criminality (Baumer and Gustafson 2007, Cao et al 2010, Baron 2011) and alternate sexual orientations (Armstrong 2002, Bybee et al 2009, Carnelly et al 2001)

  • This discussion will draw upon such applications of these theories, applying them to the process of selfdisclosure a convert undergoes with regards to his/her birth community

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Summary

Introduction

A study of “coming out” is effectively informed by some sociological and anthropological concepts which date back several decades. A sense of knowledge about one's community's rules and expectations is very important for converts to feel confident in their role as members of their families and, their own sense of self.

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