Abstract

In this paper, a study on multi-objective optimization of the cylindrical grinding process is presented. The experimental material used in this study is X12M steel. The two output parameters of the grinding process considered in this study are surface roughness and material removal rate (MRR). The cutting mode parameters including cutting speed, feed rate, and cutting depth have been selected as input parameters of the experimental process. Experimental matrix by Taguchi method has been used to design a matrix with 27 experiments. Analysis of experimental results by Pareto chart has determined the effect of input parameters on output parameters. The Data Envelopment Analysis-based Ranking (DEAR) method has been applied to determine the values of input parameters to simultaneously ensure the two criteria of minimum surface roughness and maximum MRR. Finally, the development direction for further studies has also been recommended in this study.

Highlights

  • Grinding is a method known for a long time because of its machining ability to ensure high accuracy and surface gloss

  • The determination of the optimal value of input parameters to simultaneously ensure the minimum surface roughness and the maximum material removal rate (MRR) was conducted by Data Envelopment Analysis-based Ranking (DEAR) method

  • The results show that the cutting speed and feed rate have a significant effect on the surface roughness, in which the effect of cutting speed on the surface roughness is greater than the effect of feed rate

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Grinding is a method known for a long time because of its machining ability to ensure high accuracy and surface gloss. The studies on the grinding process in general and the external cylindrical grinding process, in particular, to ensure the workpiece surface of the machine with slight surface roughness and large MRR have been performed by many authors. This problem is known as the optimization of the grinding process. For studying the optimization of the external cylindrical grinding process, to ensure the minimum surface roughness, the Taguchi method has been applied to design the experimental matrix, followed by the Signal-to-Noise ratio (S/N) to determine the optimal. The determination of the optimal value of input parameters to simultaneously ensure the minimum surface roughness and the maximum MRR was conducted by DEAR method

DEAR method
Experimental system
Experiment design
Results and discussion
Multi-objective optimization of grinding process
Experiment with optimal values of parameters
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.