Abstract

Coincidence and common fixed point theorems for \(\beta\)-quasi contractive mappings on metric spaces endowed with binary relations and involving suitable comparison functions are presented. Our results generalize, improve, and extend several recent results. As an application, we study the existence of solutions for some class of integral equations.

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe Banach contraction principle [1] may be considered as one of most powerful tools for establishing existence and uniqueness of solutions for various non linear problems

  • The Banach contraction principle [1] may be considered as one of most powerful tools for establishing existence and uniqueness of solutions for various non linear problems.This principle is often used in the analysis of nonlinear governing equations arising in physics, engineering, economy and other disciplines

  • Coincidence and common fixed point theorems for b-quasi contractive mappings on metric spaces endowed with binary relations and involving suitable comparison functions are presented

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Summary

Introduction

The Banach contraction principle [1] may be considered as one of most powerful tools for establishing existence and uniqueness of solutions for various non linear problems. In order to prove Theorem 2.2, we will first need the following two lemmas: Lemma 3.6 In addition to the hypotheses of Theorem 2.2, suppose that xÃ; yà 2 Cðg; TÞ, gxà 1⁄4 gyÃ: Proof As C(g, T) is R-g-directed, there exists x0 2 X such that gxÃRgx0 and gyÃRgx0. Proof The coincidence point result follows immediately from Theorem 2.1 by taking a binary relation R given by x; y 2 X : xRy () x y: Corollary 4.3 Let (X, d) be a complete metric space endowed with a partial order such that ðX; d; Þ is regular. X be two commuting mappings such that g(X) is closed and TðXÞ & gðXÞ: Suppose there exists q 2 ð0; 1Þ satisfying dðTx; TyÞ q maxfdðgx; gyÞ; dðgx; TxÞ; dðgy; TyÞ; dðgx; TyÞ; dðgy; TxÞg; Proof It is an immediate consequence of the previous corollary where uðtÞ 1⁄4 qt. We will apply Theorem 2.1 to establish some conditions which guarantee the existence of solutions for some generalized

Urysohn integral equation
Proof Define T by Zt
Conclusion
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