Abstract
The Electro-Oculogram (EOG) signal can be used for detecting the normality of the eye retina. A number of advantages including the flexibility of the recoding process for EOG signals have encouraged insight into EOG based research. This study proposes a new cloud based retinal detachment screening technique based on data mining techniques to diagnose the type of eye retina. The used recognition methods include: back propagation neural network, Kohonen neural network and support vector machine. The obtained results are classified as normal or abnormal eye retina. Given a training set of such patterns, the proposed system is trained how to differentiate a new case in the domain. The diagnosis performance of the proposed systems is evaluated using more than one performance measure such as statistical accuracy, specificity and sensitivity. The diagnostic accuracy of the proposed neural network has achieved a remarkable performance with 100% accuracy on training and test subsets. The main advantage of the proposed system is the high quality of the diagnosis process that help health team to take the suitable decision regarding the patient case. The proposed system may help reducing the cost of screening patients especially in rural areas where experts are not available through sending their data to a central site where the automatic system will help an expert to diagnose the suspected cases.
Highlights
Vision is the most essential sense for human beings and the eye is the vital and main organ of sight
The diagnosis of the suspected abnormal cases only is sent to the expert to be evaluated based on other symptoms of the patients and extra analysis by the expert. This proposed method can be used as a screening method to be used in rural areas where experts are not available, or to reduce the number of suspected cases that will be further analyzed by the expert to save the expert time and reduce the cost of the service
The proposed technique can be used in an embedded system that can be attached to a regular EOG device to assist physicians in diagnosing
Summary
Vision is the most essential sense for human beings and the eye is the vital and main organ of sight. Several muscles are responsible for moving the eyes around to complete different types of responsibilities as focusing on objects that are right in front, and tracking moving of the objects in the sky. Each of these distinct tasks performed by the eyes requires a certain types of controlled activities.
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