Clinical analysis of 301 cases of uterine prolapse treated by transvaginal surgery

Abstract

Objective To observe the clinical curative effects of transvaginal surgery in treatment of uterine prolapse. Methods The clinical data of 301 cases of uterine prolapse in our hospital treated with transvaginal surgery were retrospectively analyzed. Results The surgeries of 301 cases were successful. Among the 114 cases with the first degree uterine prolapse, 63 cases were cured(55.26%), 25 cases were improved(21.93%), 23 cases were relapsed(20.18%), and 3 cases were ineffectively(2.63%). The clinical effective rate was 77.19%. Among the 178 cases with the second degree uterine prolapse, 101 cases were cured(56.74%), 67 cases improved(37.64%), and 10 cases were relapsed(5.62%). The clinical effective rate was 94.28%. Among the 9 cases with the third degree uterine prolapse, 1 case was cured (11.11%), 5 cases were improved(55.56%), 1 case was relapsed(11.11%), and 2 cases were ineffectively(22.22%). The clinical effective rate was 66.67%. Conclusion Transvaginal surgery is regarded as an good method for the first and second degree uterine prolase because of its curative effects, less pain, low incidence of complications and quick recovery. However, it is ineffective and has a higher rate of recurrence for some cases of third degree uterine prolapse. Key words: Uterine prolapse; Transvaginal surgery; Clinical analysis