Abstract

espanolObjetivos: Evaluacion de la eficacia del chitosan mas la clorhexidina en el control del dolor y la inflamacion posoperatoria en cirugia implantologica oral. Material y metodos: Es un estudio clinico piloto prospectivo en pacientes a los que se les colocan implantes. A todos los pacientes se les pauta despues de la cirugia Bexident'Post en gel, tres veces al dia durante siete dias. Se valora la inflamacion, la apertura bucal, el nivel de dolor, el grado de cicatrizacion y la opinion sobre el producto. Resultados: Se han colocado 138 implantes en 54 pacientes. El64% eran varones y la media de tiempo quirurgico fue de 76 minutos. La inflamacion y apertura bucal pre y postoperatoria no es significativa con una p= 0,000. Se han consumido 11 unidades analgesicas de media en los 7 dias del posoperatorio. EIEVAhasido de 3,0 (DS= 2,0) alas 6 horas, 2,0 (DS= 2,0) alas 24horas,2,02 (DS= 1,0) el segundo dia, 1 ,O (DS= 1 ,0) el tercer y cuarto dia y 0,0 el quinto, sexto y septimo dia. El grado de cicatrizacion es bueno en el88,9% (48 pacientes); regular, en el 7,4% (4 pacientes) y malo, en el3,7% (2 pacientes). 45 pacientes (83,3%) responden positivamente a todas las preguntas referentes al producto. Conclusiones: El producto se muestra facil de usar, el sabor es adecuado y en este estudio la inflamacion, el dolor y el consumo de medicamentos han sido minimos. EnglishObjectives:Evaluation of the effectiveness of chitosan and chlorhexidine in controlling postoperative pain and inflammation in oral implant surgery. Material and methods: A prospective pilo! clinical study in patients with implants. Bexident®Post gel are prescribed three times a day during 7 days to all patients. Inflammation, bucal opening, leve! of pain, degree of healing and opinion about !he product are valued. Results: 138 implants were placed in 54 patients. 64% were males and the mean operative time was 76 minutes. The inflammation, pre and post-operative mouth opening are not significan! al p= 0.000.11 analgesic units have been consumed on average during 7 days of post-operative. The EVA was 3.0 (SD= 2.0) at 6 hours, 2.0 (SD= 2.0) at 24 hours, 2.02 (SD= !.O) the second day, !.O (SD= 1.0) the third and fourth day and 0.0 the fifth, sixth and seventh day. The degree ofhea!ing is good in 88.9% (48 patients), fair in 7.4% (4 patients) and bad in 3.7% (2 patients). 45 patients (83%) respond positively to al questions regarding the product. Conclusions: The product is shown as easy to use, the taste is right and in this study, inflarnmation, pain and medicine use have been minimal.Double-blind study is needed in order to evaluate its effectiveness.

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