Abstract

Many documented sites on the lower Sulphur River in the East Texas Pineywoods were occupied by Caddo peoples, and there are a number of such sites at Lake Wright Patman, including better known sites such as Knight’s Bluff (41CS14) and Sherwin (41CS26). These sites appear to have been small villages with family cemeteries, occupied between ca. A.D. 1200-1400. In this article, I discuss the ceramic sherd assemblages from three less well-known Middle Caddo period occupations at other sites at Lake Wright Patman.

Highlights

  • Many documented sites on the lower Sulphur River in the East Texas Pineywoods were occupied by Caddo peoples, and there are a number of such sites at Lake Wright Patman, including better known sites such as Knight’s Bluff (41CS14) and Sherwin (41CS26) (Jelks 1961; Perttula 1998; Perttula et al 1998)

  • It appears to be the case that the relative proportions of brushed utility wares increase through time in those areas where brushed vessels were made and used, such that sherds with brushing marks may comprise as much as 90 percent of all the decorated sherds in some post-A.D. 1400 East Texas ceramic assemblages

  • Sherds from Crockett Curvilinear Incised or Pennington Punctated-Incised vessels occur in the earlier Middle Caddo period assemblages from 41CS44 and the Hawkins Bluff site (41CS2), suggesting their occupations predate ca

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Summary

Introduction

Many documented sites on the lower Sulphur River in the East Texas Pineywoods were occupied by Caddo peoples, and there are a number of such sites at Lake Wright Patman, including better known sites such as Knight’s Bluff (41CS14) and Sherwin (41CS26) (Jelks 1961; Perttula 1998; Perttula et al 1998). These sites appear to have been small villages with family cemeteries, occupied between ca. I discuss the ceramic sherd assemblages from three less well-known Middle Caddo period occupations at other sites at Lake Wright Patman (Figure 1)

Ceramic Sherd Assemblages
Grog temper Bone temper N
Incised parallel incised lines straight incised line
Plain Fine Utility
Utility Ware Brushed horizontal brushing marks parallel brushing marks
Summary and Conclusions
Findings
Fingernail and tool punctated sherds are common

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