Abstract

Background Dynamic gadolinium contrast-enhanced (DCE) vessel wall MRI has recently been used to compute a set of model-based contrast kinetic parameters (e.g. K and Vp) that can well characterize the extent of inflammation in carotid plaques [1,2]. However, no studies have shown its feasibility in coronary artery wall, presumably due to the technical challenges in imaging such a constantly-moving, ultra-small structure and potential difficulty in visually distinguishing the wall from the hyperintense lumen with conventional DCE techniques. This work aimed to develop a black-blood navigatorgated ECG-triggered T1-weighted sequence for DCE MRI of coronary vessel wall.

Highlights

  • Dynamic gadolinium contrast-enhanced (DCE) vessel wall MRI has recently been used to compute a set of model-based contrast kinetic parameters (e.g. Ktrans and Vp) that can well characterize the extent of inflammation in carotid plaques [1,2]

  • An SR-DIR preparation is combined with an RF spoiled GRE sequence to achieve: 1) To create T1weighting for vessel wall; 2) To consistently null the blood signal with a fixed inversion time combination (TI1 and TI2) (Fig. 1)

  • Bright-blood acquisition is interleaved with black-blood acquisition to enable arterial blood signal measurement as needed in kinetic modeling [3]

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Summary

Introduction

Dynamic gadolinium contrast-enhanced (DCE) vessel wall MRI has recently been used to compute a set of model-based contrast kinetic parameters (e.g. Ktrans and Vp) that can well characterize the extent of inflammation in carotid plaques [1,2]. No studies have shown its feasibility in coronary artery wall, presumably due to the technical challenges in imaging such a constantly-moving, ultra-small structure and potential difficulty in visually distinguishing the wall from the hyperintense lumen with conventional DCE techniques. This work aimed to develop a black-blood navigatorgated ECG-triggered T1-weighted sequence for DCE MRI of coronary vessel wall

Objectives
Methods
Conclusion

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