Abstract

The biphenacyl benzotriazolium salts 12 give a tautomeric equilibrium 13[Formula: see text]14 in the presence of triethylamine (TEA) or NaOH. The evaluation of this tautomeric equilibrium has been studied using a dynamic NMR analysis and a new synthetic procedure of disubstituted benzotriazolium ylides 15 and 16, which have in their structures a picryl fragment. This study also includes a theoretical analysis on the reactivity of salts 12a–c and the thermodynamical stability of tautomeric forms 13 and 14 by AM1 and PM3 procedure methods.Key words: synthesis, salts, ylides, semiempirical calculations, kinetics.

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