Abstract

The surface of epitaxial MnAs layers grown on GaAs(001) substrates by molecular beam epitaxy is studied by atomic force microscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). A periodic array of alternating ridges and grooves is observed. The periodicity ranges from 200 to 900 nm and increases with increasing layer thickness. The terrace-step morphology and the surface reconstruction on the ridges and in the grooves are imaged by STM. It is found that both are independent from the ridge-groove structure, supporting the idea that the formation of the ridge-groove structure is due to elastic distortion of the film during cooling after growth.

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