Assessment of Training Needs for Egyptian Extension Specialists (SMSs) in Organic Farming Field: Use of the Borich Needs Model

Abstract

This study identified and prioritized the in-service training needs of Egyptian extension specialists in organic farming. The Krejcie and Morgan sampling table was used to sample 77 agricultural extension specialists (SMSs). Based on the Borich needs assessment model, 16 competencies were used to assess the training needs of SMSs in organic farming using the perceived levels of importance. The training needs were analyzed and ranked using mean weighted discrepancy scores (MWDS). “Appropriate amounts of bio-fertilizers” (MWDS = 39.59) and “Steps of utilizing bio-fertilizers” (MWDS = 32.97) were the top two competencies. The Ministry of Agriculture can use these findings as the basis of training programs for SMSs.