Abstract
The limitations of the hypothetico‐deductive (H‐D) method of inductive confirmation are described, and an alternate method, the hypothetico‐analog (H‐A) method is described in detail. The H‐A method can be characterized as a modified and supplemented form of the simple H‐D method, and is proposed as being more appropriate for archaeological inference. Aspects of the H‐A method that are given particular attention include the establishment of boundary conditions for reference classes, plausibility considerations, multiple working hypotheses, bridging arguments, and criteria for selecting alternative hypotheses. [scientific method, archaeological inference, hypothetico‐analog method, inductive confirmation]
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