Abstract

在断面类别比例法的基础上采用内梅罗综合污染指数法分别评价新疆艾比湖流域2008年丰水期地表水和底泥的污染程度.评价结果显示:总氮、总磷、氨氮基本超标;其中博尔塔拉河污染物超标最严重,总磷超标14.1倍,总氮超标10.1倍.艾比湖流域水质及底泥实际监测类别中Ⅰ-Ⅲ类比例为30%,劣Ⅴ类比例为30%.因此,艾比湖流域丰水期水质中度污染.;Based on the proportion of cross-section category, the Nemerow Comprehensive Pollution Index was calculated for thewater and sediment quality evaluation in Ebinur Lake Catchment during high-water period, 2008. The result showed that the mainindicators (TN, TP and NH<sub>4</sub> <sup>+</sup> -N) exceed the national standards, especially in Bortala river, i.e., TP exceeded 14.1 times and TN 10.1times. Furthermore, according to GB3838-2002, the monitored stations showed serious water deteriation with about 30% belowCetegory in Ⅴ Ebinur Lake Catchment. The result indicated that Lake Ebinur drainage area during high-water period pollutedmoderately.

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