Abstract

During this global pandemic period of COVID-19, the health care system is the most affected area. Health care workers including clinicians, laboratory professionals, and other allied health workers pose a high threat for acquiring and transmission the disease. Apart from the diagnosis of disease by the RT-PCR, other laboratory investigations are equally essential in disease prognosis and monitoring. This biosafety guidance is intended to provide and insight to the clinicians, nurses, and laboratory professionals in handling the blood and other body fluid samples for biochemical investigations concerning the proper methods of sample collection, transport, processing, and disposal. Every day, the laboratory receives samples of the patient with confirmed and suspected cases of COVID-19 patients. This poses a high threat of contamination to the health professionals and thus, a proper risk assessment and standard precautions protocol must be followed to ensure safety, minimize the risk of contamination and disease transmission.

Highlights

  • The outbreak of novel corona virus COVID-19 took place in December, 2019 in Wuhan, China with further spread to other parts of the world.[1]

  • All laboratories should strictly follow the standard guidelines for sample collection, transport, processing and waste disposal

  • Appropriate personal protective equipment PPE as determined by a detailed risk assessment should be worn by all laboratory personnel handling these specimens.[7,8,9,10]

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Summary

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Approach to Sample Collection, Transport and Processing of Suspected or Confirmed COVID-19 Patients for Biochemistry Investigations.

INTRODUCTION
SAMPLE COLLECTION
SAMPLE TRANSPORT
SAMPLE RECEIVING
SAMPLE ANALYSIS
SAMPLE PROCESSING
WASTE DISPOSAL
BEFORE LEAVING THE LABORATORY
STANDARD PRECAUTIONS
Findings
WAYS FORWARD

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