Abstract

The master equation formed from the diagonal elements of the density matrix is solved in general for arbitrary initial photon probability distributions. Several examples are studied including the decay of an initial Poisson distribution (coherent state) to the equilibrium Bose-Einstein distribution. The concept of a mixed Poisson process is introduced and its physical implications examined in the context of the present problem. A general expression for the nonstationary correlation function of the photon field is also obtained.

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