Abstract

This research is analyzed the flood hazard using two ensemble models in ​​Mazandaran Province, Iran and assess how the experience contributed to community flood preparedness by household surveys. For this purpose, two approaches of Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) and Attributive Border Approximation Area Comparison (MABAC) combined with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and weight of evidence (WOE) models were applied. Applying eight effective factors, including rainfall, distance from rivers, slope, soil, geology, elevation, drainage density, and land use, the flood risk zoning map was prepared with the help of Geographic Information System. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) for test sample set was 87.14% and 83.24% for TOPSIS-based and MABAC-based models, respectively. Regression analysis found a negative correlation between past flood experience and flood preparedness of residents, consistent with cluster analysis. This indicates that local people had not learned much from previous experiences of flood catastrophes.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.