Abstract

The paper presents a review on antenna designing and fabrication techniques with Microstrip Patch (MSP) development. The requirements of MSP are remote controlling, mobile communication, space communication and all wireless communication areas. Aim of this development is to provide a new approach of the designing and simulation of circularMSP for 5.8 GHz operating frequency. CST MICROWAVE STUDIO (MWS) facilitates the quick and accurate analysis of high frequency (HF) antennas which gives the responses and results before fabrication of actual patch with complete technology for 3D EM. FR-4 glass epoxy material board is used for fabrication which is admired and adaptable highpressure thermoset plastic laminate grade with superior strength to weight ratios. Circular MSP is easy to fabricate, portable, lightweight and low cost antenna. N9923A Field Fox RF VNA (Vector Network Analyser) were used for studying and testing all the parameters of fabricated MSP.

Highlights

  • The wireless techniques diminished the complications and the limitations of wired techniques

  • The paper presents a review on antenna designing and fabrication techniques with Microstrip Patch (MSP) development

  • A Circular MSP antenna is designed at the frequency of 5.8 GHz and CST MWS tool with CST MICROWAVE STUDIO software is used to design and simulate antenna before fabrication

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Summary

Introduction

The wireless techniques diminished the complications and the limitations of wired techniques. Most of the common applications of wireless or modern wireless technology such as Wi-Fi, (Long Term Evolution) LTE, LTE-Advanced and Bluetooth [1, 2] are developed during 2000s. Applications of wireless communication are mobile communication (CellularGlobal System for Mobile Communications- GSM, CDMA, LTE), satellite communication, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), Wireless Personal Area Network WPAN (Zigbee) and Infrared [3]. Antenna is the heart of wireless communication. Antenna designing and fabrication is an active and fascinating concept for researchers and scientists. The compact, cost effective, portable and lightweight antennas are the requirements in the modern technology and wireless communication systems. Many types and shapes of antennas are introduced as per convenience and applications such as wire, aperture, reflector, lens, microstrip, array etc

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