Abstract

The birefringence of a lyotropic lamellar phase is calculated as a function of dilution. It is found to vanish and change sign, provided the natural birefringence of surfactant bilayers is positive. Dispersion is calculated about the point of zero birefringence. These predictions are illustrated with experiments of spectrophotometry: the intensity of light transmitted between crossed polarizers through several lamellar samples vanishes as expected at some particular wavelength. The dependence of the transmitted light on wavelength and cell thickness is consistent with theory

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