Abstract

In this paper, an anomalous advection-dispersion model involving a new general Liouville–Caputo fractional-order derivative is addressed for the first time. The series solutions of the general fractional advection-dispersion equations are obtained with the aid of the Laplace transform. The results are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed formulations to describe the anomalous advection dispersion processes.

Highlights

  • IntroductionFractional differential equations have been widely applied to describe the anomalous phenomena in multiple scientific fields, such as physical chemistry, environmental engineering, biology, etc. [1,2,3,4]

  • Fractional differential equations have been widely applied to describe the anomalous phenomena in multiple scientific fields, such as physical chemistry, environmental engineering, biology, etc. [1,2,3,4].In general, the fractional advection-dispersion models with the Caputo fractional derivative [5] may match the real observation better than the classical advection-dispersion models [6,7], which were applied to describe the transport of chemical pollutants in shale gas exploitation [8]

  • In view of the above, the principal objective of this paper is to explore the anomalous advection-dispersion equation describing the pollutant transport in shale gas exploitation within the general Liouville–Caputo fractional derivative operator of Wiman type

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Summary

Introduction

Fractional differential equations have been widely applied to describe the anomalous phenomena in multiple scientific fields, such as physical chemistry, environmental engineering, biology, etc. [1,2,3,4]. The new general Liouville–Caputo fractional derivative operator of Wiman type was considered to describe the anomalous relaxation behavior in [18]. Liouville–Caputo fractional derivative operator of Wiman type has not been applied to model the advection-dispersion processes. In view of the above, the principal objective of this paper is to explore the anomalous advection-dispersion equation describing the pollutant transport in shale gas exploitation within the general Liouville–Caputo fractional derivative operator of Wiman type.

Mittag-Leffler Functions
A New General Liouville–Caputo Fractional-Order Derivative of Wiman Type
The Model Background
The Series Solutions for General Fractional Advection-Dispersion Equation
Conclusions and Remarking Comments
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