Abstract
The urgency of the problem of scoliotic disease is determined not only by its prevalence and low life quality in this condition, but also by the possibility of medical and surgical treatments for severe forms of scoliosis to prevent progressive disturbances of vital organs, to restore physical activity, and mental status in the patient. Due to the absence of standard conditions during anesthesia, it is difficult to speak in favor of this or that method. Combined anesthesia, potentiated anesthesia, neuroleptic analgesia, dissociative anesthesia have been proposed and used in different years for more adequate protection of patients from surgical injury. However, along with their positive characteristics, they all had certain shortcomings that cannot achieve patients’ ideal protection. Key words: scoliosis, operation, anesthesia.
Highlights
ГОУ ВПО Российский государственный медицинский университет Россздрава, Москва, кафедра детской хирургии, ДГКБ No 13 им
Due to the absence of stan dard conditions during anesthesia, it is difficult to speak in favor of this or that method
Используемые методы консервативного лечения про грессирующих форм сколиоза, в связи с невозможностью про ведения этиологически обоснованного лечения, часто не при носят желаемого результата, поэтому хирургическое лечение тяжелых форм сколиотической болезни по прежнему являет ся единственно возможным способом предотвращения про грессирования расстройств жизненно важных органов [7,8,9], восстановления физической активности и психического стату са пациентов
Summary
ГОУ ВПО Российский государственный медицинский университет Россздрава, Москва, кафедра детской хирургии, ДГКБ No 13 им. Anesthetic Protection in the Surgical Treatment of Scoliosis: State of the Art Актуальность проблемы сколиотической болезни определяется не только распространенностью заболевания и низким качеством жизни при данной патологии, но и возможностью консервативного и хирургического лечения тяжелых форм сколиоза для предотвращения прогрессирования расстройств жизненно важных органов, восстановления физической активности и психического статуса пациента.
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