Abstract

An experimental facility for measuring and recording the flux density of solar radiation is designed and installed. An electrical circuit is developed and a pyranometer model is developed to measure the level of solar radiation, and it is graduated with a Soler Power Meter DT-1307 solar radiation flux meter. The time distribution of the flux density of solar energy is analyzed and the surface energy density of solar radiation is calculated for Ternopil. The influence of climatic conditions on the energy of solar radiation is determined. Analytical dependencies are obtained on the basis of comparison of the measured values of the flux density of solar radiation and the cloud cover taken from meteorological services. The energy potential of solar radiation during 2012-2015 in the western region of Ukraine is calculated, as well as the average monthly and average annual energy density of solar radiation. It is determined that the annual average density of the solar energy flux is 1045.9 kW∙h/m2, and its deviation does not exceed 5%. It is shown that the most favorable months for the use of solar energy are from March to September of each year.

Highlights

  • A characteristic feature of modern energy systems is the movement towards the development of clean energy based on non-traditional and renewable energy sources

  • When studying the energy potential of solar radiation, it is necessary to take into account the coordinates of the terrain, and climatic conditions

  • The results of calculations of the total, direct and scattered flux of solar radiation on a horizontal surface for Ternopil are presented in [6], but it does not have data from experimental studies that take into account the specific climatic conditions of a given territory

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Summary

Introduction

A characteristic feature of modern energy systems is the movement towards the development of clean energy based on non-traditional and renewable energy sources. When studying the energy potential of solar radiation, it is necessary to take into account the coordinates of the terrain, and climatic conditions. There is the data of weather services for regional and district centers for the whole territory of Ukraine. There is the task to establish a connection between the meteorological conditions of the terrain and the flow of solar energy. The aim of research is measuring the energy potential of solar radiation, taking into account the climatic conditions of the Ternopil region. Establishment of a connection between meteorological data and the density of energy flux of solar radiation, which will allow to determine the energy potential of the western region of Ukraine. Calculation of the energy flux density of solar radiation during the day and establishing its dependence on the degree of cloudiness

Materials and methods
Micro SD storage device
Daily average value
Average value
Conclusions
Full Text
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