Abstract

A major problem that the Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) face is the misconduct of students’ behavior. The objective of this study is to decrease these misconducts by identifying the factors which cause them on college campuses. CRISP-DM Methodology has been applied to manage the process of data mining and two data mining techniques: J48 Decision Tree (DT) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have been used to build classification models and to generate rules to classify and predict students' behavior and the location of misconduct in college campuses. They take into consideration seven factors: Student Major, Student Level, Gender, GPA Cumulative, Local Address, Ethnicity, and time of misconduct by month. Both techniques were evaluated and compared. The accuracy results were high for both classification models, whereas the J48 Decision Tree gave higher accuracy.

Highlights

  • Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) constitute an environment in which students, families, educators and community members have opportunities to learn, teach, and grow

  • HEIs face problems which impede the educational process, problems related with students' prohibited behavior which results in dangerous misconducts in the short and the long term

  • There many studies describing the danger of problematic behaviors and different solutions have been suggested to decrease the number of misconducts that affect negatively the environment of HEIs' and its safety, but very limited studies have used Data Mining (DM) methodologies and techniques in this area

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Summary

Introduction

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) constitute an environment in which students, families, educators and community members have opportunities to learn, teach, and grow. Educators do their best to provide students with a stable and positive learning environment. Many HEIs' departments and local school districts have taken steps to decrease these behaviors and support all the developed ways and enhance the educational process to keep the educational environment secure and safe for all students. There many studies describing the danger of problematic behaviors and different solutions have been suggested to decrease the number of misconducts that affect negatively the environment of HEIs' and its safety, but very limited studies have used Data Mining (DM) methodologies and techniques in this area

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