Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is growing at a fast pace with new devices getting connected all the time. A new emerging group of these devices is the wearable devices, and the wireless sensor networks are a good way to integrate them in the IoT concept and bring new experiences to the daily life activities. In this paper, we present an everyday life application involving a WSN as the base of a novel context-awareness sports scenario, where physiological parameters are measured and sent to the WSN by wearable devices. Applications with several hardware components introduce the problem of heterogeneity in the network. In order to integrate different hardware platforms and to introduce a service-oriented semantic middleware solution into a single application, we propose the use of an enterprise service bus (ESB) as a bridge for guaranteeing interoperability and integration of the different environments, thus introducing a semantic added value needed in the world of IoT-based systems. This approach places all the data acquired (e.g., via internet data access) at application developers disposal, opening the system to new user applications. The user can then access the data through a wide variety of devices (smartphones, tablets, and computers) and operating systems (Android, iOS, Windows, Linux, etc.).

Highlights

  • Modern society is looking for user-friendly aiding systems, able to remotely monitor the health of the elderly and people suffering from chronic diseases, and to find a safe and efficient routine to practice some sport or single exercises in an outdoor or indoor environment, in order to improve each person’s level of fitness and health

  • We present an everyday life application involving a wireless sensor networks (WSNs) as the base of a novel context-awareness sports scenario, where physiological parameters are measured and sent to the WSN by wearable devices

  • In order to integrate different hardware platforms and to introduce a service-oriented semantic middleware solution into a single application, we propose the use of an enterprise service bus (ESB) as a bridge for guaranteeing interoperability and integration of the different environments, introducing a semantic added value needed in the world of Internet of Things (IoT)-based systems

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Summary

Introduction

Modern society is looking for user-friendly aiding systems, able to remotely monitor the health of the elderly and people suffering from chronic diseases, and to find a safe and efficient routine to practice some sport or single exercises in an outdoor or indoor environment (such as gymnasium), in order to improve each person’s level of fitness and health. A very easy and fast solution is using wireless communications protocols, such as Bluetooth In this scenario a new challenge springs up: the existence of different types of devices or platforms (as there is no standardization in this kind of sensors), so it is desirable to abstract the hardware features and protocols from high-level layers. It would be very useful if this middleware level is able both to process environmental measures, but, and receiving user parameters with several sensors: localization, speed, health status, preferences, and so forth In this way, a context-awareness system could be developed, and new International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks services are able to be included in the applications without any other external intervention.

Related Work
A Real Sportsman Monitoring System
Service-Oriented Semantic Middleware and Service Ontology Description
Enterprise Service Bus Platform for Middleware and Ontology Interoperability
Testing the System in a Real Scenario and Results
Conclusions and Future Work
Full Text
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