Abstract
In order to balance energy consumption and save energy as the starting point, an algorithm of LEACH–GAE protocol based on energy balance is put forward for LEACH protocol improvement ,which combined with genetic algorithm and ant colony in view of the problem of LEACH in choosing its cluster head selection,cluster heads and base station communication deficiencies. The simulation results show that LEACH-GAE protocol can effectively balance the energy consumption and prolong the network life cycle.
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